Consciousness Level

Question: How do you measure conscious level?

Answer

Monitoring the patient

Question: How do you measure conscious level?

Answer: AVPU

Answer

AVPU

A Alert Patient is Alert
V Voice Patient only responds to your Voice
P Pain Patient only responds to Painful stimulus
U Unresponsive Patient does not respond to any stimulus - Unresponsive

Question: How do you measure conscious level?

Answer: AVPU

Question: What can cause a change in conscious level?

Answer

AVPU

A Alert Patient is Alert
V Voice Patient only responds to your Voice
P Pain Patient only responds to Painful stimulus
U Unresponsive Patient does not respond to any stimulus - Unresponsive

Question: How do you measure conscious level?

Answer: AVPU

Question: What can cause a change in conscious level?

Answer:

  • Airway obstruction
  • Breathing problem
  • Circulation, e.g. low blood pressure
  • Drugs, e.g. Anaesthetic agents
  • Low glucose level

Question: When would you be concerned about the patient's reduced conscious level?

Answer

AVPU

A Alert Patient is Alert
V Voice Patient only responds to your Voice
P Pain Patient only responds to Painful stimulus
U Unresponsive Patient does not respond to any stimulus - Unresponsive

Question: How do you measure conscious level?

Answer: AVPU

Question: What can cause a change in conscious level?

Answer:

  • Airway obstruction
  • Breathing problem
  • Circulation, e.g. low blood pressure
  • Drugs, e.g. Anaesthetic agents
  • Low glucose level

Question: When would you be concerned about the patient's reduced conscious level?

Answer: Any deterioration should concern you.

However, any patient who only responds to pain or is unresponsive is in danger and needs immediate help.

AVPU

A Alert Patient is Alert
V Voice Patient only responds to your Voice
P Pain Patient only responds to Painful stimulus
U Unresponsive Patient does not respond to any stimulus - Unresponsive

If there is a problem:

  • Check that the airway is open
  • Give oxygen
  • Get help
  • Check the other observations