The pleural margin and lung both extend 2-4 cm above the middle third of the clavicle; inferiorly the pleura (only) extends deep into the costo-diaphragmatic recess.

Question: During which common procedures may the pleural cavity be inadvertently opened to cause a pneumothorax?

Answer

The pleural margin and lung both extend 2-4 cm above the middle third of the clavicle; inferiorly the pleura (only) extends deep into the costo-diaphragmatic recess.

Question: During which common procedures may the pleural cavity be inadvertently opened to cause a pneumothorax?

Answer:

The pleural cavity be inadvertently opened to cause a pneumothorax during:

• Insertion of a central line, i.e. subclavian or internal jugular
• Supraclavicular brachial plexus block
• Intercostal nerve block
• Surgery on the kidney or adrenal gland